Decrease in domestic energy use driven by households

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Luisa Ryan, ABS head of environment statistics, said, ‘Household use of energy fell by 3.4% to 980 PJ in the 2023-24 financial year, driven by a 15.1% fall in natural gas usage. Electricity usage remained flat, with most other energy products recording small decreases.’ 

Energy net use by industry fell by 0.1% to 4,711 PJ. This reflected lower energy use in the manufacturing industry, which fell 6.1%. This fall was offset by rises in the transport industry (up 10.6 %) and the commercial and services sector (up 3.2%).

“Renewable energy production in Australia continued to grow in the 2023-24 financial year, with solar energy production rising by 15.9% and now accounting for 51% of renewable energy,” Ryan said.

There were small falls in the production of other renewables, including wind energy (down 1.8%) and hydro energy (down 10%).

Energy exports rose by 3.1% to 17,927 PJ in 2023-24, driven by black coal exports.

Black coal remained Australia’s largest energy export, growing by 4.8% to 9,906 PJ. 

Liquefied natural gas (LNG) remained our second biggest energy export despite falling for the second year after a decade of strong growth, down 0.8% to 4,481 PJ.

Further information on national estimates of energy assets, physical supply and use of energy products, and the monetary use of energy products by industry can be found in Energy Account, Australia 2023-24.