NSW utility-scale battery pipeline takes shape under government funding program

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The funding streams announced as part of the $75 million NSW Emerging Energy Program, which encourages private sector investment in cutting edge large-scale electricity and storage projects, have unveiled a number of project proposals spread across seven locations, including Broken Hill, Yass and Armidale. Looking to ensure the state’s energy security and orderly energy transition, the NSW government is looking at 31 dispatchable electricity projects, including 14 big batteries.

As announced on Monday, some 2,150 MW of energy storage projects have been awarded a total of $7.1 million for pre-investment studies. Those on-demand electricity projects have the potential to leverage almost $2 billion in private investment.

Among the projects receiving grants of up to $500,000 for feasibility studies, the number of pumped hydro projects and big batteries is equal, with the former far exceeding in terms of capacity. The biggest among the big batteries is Renew Estate’s 250 MW facility at the Buronga Energy Park near Mildura, which is planned to be collocated with a solar farm.

Applicant company Project title Primary project technology Dispatchable electricity capacity Location (closest town)
Hydrostor Australia Broken Hill Compressed Air Energy Storage Compressed Air Energy Storage 200 MW Broken Hill
Renew Estate Buronga Energy Park Battery Battery 250 MW Mildura
Meridian Energy Burrinjuck Hydro Energy Storage Project Pumped Hydro 50 MW Yass
Solar Analytics Pty Ltd Consumer-led Distributed Energy project Virtual Power Plant 20 MW Various locations
Progressive Renewable Developments Deepwater Solar and Battery Storage Battery 20 MW Deepwater
Walcha Energy Dungowan Dam Pumped Hydro Pumped Hydro 500 MW Tamworth
UPC/AC Renewables Australia New England Pumped Hydro Pumped Hydro 400 MW Armidale
OMPS Pty Ltd (with Alinta Energy) Oven Mountain Pumped Hydro Storage Pumped Hydro 600 MW Armidale
Walcha Energy Uralla Renewable Energy Hub Battery Battery 100 MW Armidale
Firm Power Western Sydney Smart Battery Battery 10 MW Sydney

On the list of capital projects which have been shortlisted for funding and progressed to the full application stage, big batteries are overwhelmingly dominant. A total of 21 projects were shortlisted for capital funding across six technologies, including pumped hydro, gas, biogas, solar thermal, virtual power plants and batteries, accounting for more than 700 MW of on-demand electricity capacity. Ten of those projects are big batteries with the accumulative capacity in excess of 310 MW.

With NSW lagging behind other states in the uptake of big batteries, some of the projects in the table below could become the first utility-scale batteries on the state grid. For instance, one of the shortlisted projects is a 50 MW battery at AGL’s 53 MW Broken Hill Solar Farm, which was recently exposed to drastic curtailment amid voltage fluctuations in the NSW 220 kV network.

Other utility-scale batteries are proposed to be collocated with existing wind or solar farms, including Maoeng’s 50 MW solar battery, Edify Energy’s 25 MW Darlington solar battery and CWP Renewables’ 30 MW Sapphire wind battery, which will be part of a renewable energy hub with an approved solar component. Further projects include network operator Transgrid’s 50 MW battery, RES Australia’s 40 MW battery and a number of smaller systems of 10-20 MW. 

The successful recipients of the capital grants will be announced in the first half of 2020.

Applicant company Project title Primary project technology Dispatchable electricity capacity Location (closest town)
Meridian Energy Australia Hume Hydro power station battery energy storage system Battery 20 MW Lake Hume Village
Teys Australia Wagga Low Emissions Energy Hub Biogas 8 MW Bomen
Flow Power Corporate Virtual Power Plant Virtual Power Plant 20 MW Various locations
AGL Energy Limited Broken Hill Battery Battery 50 MW Broken Hill
Smart Renewables Southern NSW commercial and residential virtual power plant Virtual Power Plant 5 MW Batemans Bay
sonnen Australia Regional NSW virtual power plant Virtual Power Plant 27.6 MW Various locations
RES Australia Newcastle Battery Energy Storage System Battery 40 MW Newcastle
Maoneng Australia Sunraysia Emporium Battery At least 50 MW Balranald
TransGrid NSW Grid Battery Battery 50 MW Western Sydney
Reef Australia Bio-ethanol gas for industrial user at Coleambally Biogas 5 MW Coleambally
Hivve Technology Sustainable Schools Virtual Power Plant 5 MW Various locations
Origin Energy Expansion of Shoalhaven Pumped Hydro Pumped Hydro 235 MW Kangaroo Valley
Edify Energy Darlington Point Energy Storage System Battery 25 MW Darlington Point
RayGen Resources RayGen’s Solar Power Plant Solar Concentrated Photovoltaic with Integrated Electro-Thermal Storage 5 MW
Endeavour Energy Western Sydney renewable energy and load management Virtual Power Plant 10 MW Various locations
Goldwind Australia Hybrid Project Gas 72 MW
CWP Renewables The Sapphire Battery Farm Battery 30 MW Glen Innes
Not disclosed Riverina Region battery energy storage system Battery 10 MW
Bomen Solar Farm Pty Ltd Bomen Solar Farm Battery Energy Storage System Lithium-ion battery 10.3 MW Wagga Wagga
UPC Renewables Australia New England battery Battery 25 MW Uralla
Centennial Newstan Newstan Colliery pumped hydro storage Pumped Hydro 8.5 MW Fassifern

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